Skip to main content

Path 02 of 17 · 20 works

Demons and Genies of Haḍḍa

This path brings together twenty sculptures of demons and flower-bearing genies discovered across several sites at Haḍḍa: Tapa Kalān, Bāgh Gaï, Tapa-i Kafarihā, Chakhil-i Ghoundi and pieces with lost provenance. These stucco figures are among the most expressive in Gandhāran art and depict supernatural beings from Buddhist mythology.

Locate these works on the excavation plan(4/20)
  1. Bust of Genius with Flowers

    1 / 20

    Bust of Genius with Flowers

    Tapa Kalān · Stucco

    Bust of Genius with Flowers from Tapa Kalān. This stucco figure carries flowers, a characteristic attribute of genies in the Buddhist art of Haḍḍa.

    View the record
  2. Head of Genius

    2 / 20

    Head of Genius

    Bāgh Gaï · Stucco

    Head of Genius discovered at Bāgh Gaï. It illustrates the stylistic variety between the different sites of Haḍḍa.

    View the record
    FindspotBāgh Gaï
  3. Bust of Genius with Flowers

    3 / 20

    Bust of Genius with Flowers

    Tapa-i Kafarihā · Stucco

    Bust of Genius with Flowers from Tapa-i Kafarihā. The quality of the modelling attests to the skill of the artists at this site.

    View the record
    FindspotTapa-i Kafarihā
  4. Head of Genius

    4 / 20

    Head of Genius

    Tapa Kalān · Stucco

    Head of Genius from Tapa Kalān. The expressive treatment of the face is remarkable.

    View the record
  5. Head of Genius

    5 / 20

    Head of Genius

    Tapa Kalān · Stucco

    Head of Genius from Tapa Kalān. This piece illustrates the diversity of genie types represented at Haḍḍa.

    View the record
  6. Demon

    6 / 20

    Demon

    Tapa Kalān · Stucco

    Demon from Tapa Kalān. This powerful sculpture is one of the most expressive demon representations from the site.

    View the record
  7. Head of Demon

    7 / 20

    Head of Demon

    Tapa Kalān · Stucco

    Head of Demon from Tapa Kalān. The facial features are deliberately exaggerated to emphasize the supernatural character of the figure.

    View the record
  8. Demon

    8 / 20

    Demon

    Tapa Kalān · Stucco

    Demon from Tapa Kalān. This stucco demon presents an intense expression characteristic of Haḍḍa's art.

    View the record
  9. Bust of Demon

    9 / 20

    Bust of Demon

    Tapa Kalān · Stucco

    Bust of Demon from Tapa Kalān. The musculature and attitude of the figure reinforce its threatening character.

    View the record
  10. Head of Demon

    10 / 20

    Head of Demon

    Tapa Kalān · Stucco

    Head of Demon from Tapa Kalān. The treatment of the features is particularly dynamic.

    View the record
  11. Bust of Demon

    11 / 20

    Bust of Demon

    Tapa-i Kafarihā · Stucco

    Bust of Demon from Tapa-i Kafarihā. This piece comes from a different site and allows stylistic comparison.

    View the record
  12. Heads of Demons

    12 / 20

    Heads of Demons

    Tapa-i Kafarihā · Stucco

    Heads of Demons from Tapa-i Kafarihā. Fragment showing several grouped demon heads.

    View the record
  13. Head of Demon

    13 / 20

    Head of Demon

    Tapa-i Kafarihā · Stucco

    Head of Demon from Tapa-i Kafarihā. The style of this site shows nuances compared to that of Tapa Kalān.

    View the record
  14. Head of Demon

    14 / 20

    Head of Demon

    Bāgh Gaï · Stucco

    Head of Demon from Bāgh Gaï. The production of this site enriches the repertoire of demonic figures at Haḍḍa.

    View the record
    FindspotBāgh Gaï
  15. Head of Demon

    15 / 20

    Head of Demon

    Bāgh Gaï · Stucco

    Head of Demon from Bāgh Gaï. It attests to the spread of the demon theme across all the monasteries of Haḍḍa.

    View the record
    FindspotBāgh Gaï
  16. Head of Demon

    16 / 20

    Head of Demon

    Bāgh Gaï · Stucco

    Head of Demon from Bāgh Gaï. Third example from this site, with a distinct stylistic treatment.

    View the record
    FindspotBāgh Gaï
  17. Head of Demon

    17 / 20

    Head of Demon

    Chakhil-i Ghoundi · Stucco

    Head of Demon from Chakhil-i Ghoundi. This lesser-known site also produced demon sculptures.

    View the record
    FindspotChakhil-i Ghoundi
  18. Demon

    18 / 20

    Demon

    Haḍḍa, lost location · Stucco

    Demon with lost provenance at Haḍḍa. The exact provenance of this piece is no longer known.

    View the record
  19. Genius with flowers

    19 / 20

    Genius with flowers

    Tapa Kalān · Stucco

    Genius with flowers from Tapa Kalān. This flower-bearing genius contrasts with the demonic figures in this path.

    View the record
  20. Head of a female donor or genius

    20 / 20

    Head of a female donor or genius

    Haḍḍa, lost location · Stucco

    Head of a female donor or genius, with lost provenance. The identification of this figure remains uncertain.

    View the record